![]() If you want to learn more about these two Spanish tenses check out our post about All You Ever Needed to Know About Spanish (Simple) Past Tense Verbs. The preterite is one of the Spanish tenses used to speak about the past. Sign up for a free trial class to see how easy it is. Improve your fluency 10x faster with live, 1-on-1 Spanish classes! PresentĪlso known as the “present simple.” Use this tense to talk about things that happen in general, or about habits. This is the most common combination of mood and tenses, which means these are the conjugations that you’re going to use more. These verbs are: comprar (to buy), correr (to run), and vivir (to live). For that reason, I’m including a conjugation of one regular verb for each tense and ending. In its “natural” form (infinitive), every verb in Spanish ends either on -ar, -er, -ir. Simple tenses only have a main verb, while compound tenses include the auxiliary verb haber before the main verb in past participle: he estado (I have been).įind in the following lines an introduction to each one of the 18 Spanish tenses, divided by mood and between simple and compound tenses. These 18 Spanish tenses in total are divided into simple and compound tense. The reason for their existence is “ to inform about the moment in time when an action takes place.” The most common tenses are present, past, and future, but in Spanish you have up to 15 more tenses to express yourself. Just as their counterparts in English, the Spanish tenses refer to time. Sign up for your free trial Spanish class today. Join 559 million people on the planet who speak Spanish! Keep reading to discover what the Spanish tenses are, how to conjugate the 18 of them, and what you can express with each one of them. I’m not exaggerating-if you master today’s post, you’ll master all Spanish conjugations and with that, most of your current mistakes when writing and speaking in the language will be gone. What if I told you that the key to achieve your language learning goals resides in mastering the 18 Spanish tenses? Dominguez Spanish Grammar, Spanish Instruction 2 comments Master the 18 Spanish Tenses (and Take Our Cheat Sheet With You) The table below shows how to conjugate the verbs caminar ( to walk) and correr ( to run) in both the preterite and imperfect.Septemby Luis F. Note that each tense has one set of endings for -ar verbs, and another for -er and -ir verbs. Both are formed by subtracting the infinitive ending ( -ar, -er or -ir), and replacing it with another. In Spanish, there are two simple past tenses: the preterite and the imperfect. Review of the Simple Past and Past Continuous Tenses The Simple Pastīefore talking about the differences between the simple past and past continuous, let's review their verb conjugations. In this article, we will focus on the difference between the simple past tenses ( preterite and imperfect) and the past continuous tense ( imperfect progressive). There are so many different verb tenses that we use to talk about the past in Spanish. ![]() This tense is most similar to the imperfect, but places even more emphasis on the ongoing nature of an action. ![]() In Spanish, the past continuous or past progressive is used to talk about continuous actions in the past, especially when they are interrupted by another action.
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